radim Led Matrix 16x8 sa MAX7219. Moram obezbjediti smicanje znakova, a poruku ću dobijati preko UART-a.
Koristim PIC 16F628A. Uspio sam skrolovati poruku na jednom LED Matrixu, međutim, ne mogu na drugom. MAXX-ove sam povezao kaskadno (DOUT prvog na DIN drugog, LOAD zajednički, CLK zajednički).
Problem nastaje pri skrolovanju teksta na drugom displeju. Smicanje se vrši sdesna na lijevo.
Evo i kod:
Code: Select all
// Software SPI configuration
sbit SoftSpi_SDI at RB3_bit;
sbit SoftSpi_SDO at RB4_bit;
sbit SoftSpi_CLK at RB5_bit;
sbit SoftSpi_SDI_Direction at TRISB3_bit;
sbit SoftSpi_SDO_Direction at TRISB4_bit;
sbit SoftSpi_CLK_Direction at TRISB5_bit;
// max7219 LOAD/CS(-) pin configuration
sbit Chip_Select at RB0_bit;
sbit Chip_Select_Direction at TRISB0_bit;
const unsigned short CharData[][8] ={
{0b00000000, 0b00000000, 0b00000000, 0b00000000, 0b00000000, 0b00000000, 0b00000000, 0b00000000},
{0b00000100, 0b00000100, 0b00000100, 0b00000100, 0b00000100, 0b00000100, 0b00000000, 0b00000100},
{0b00001010, 0b00001010, 0b00001010, 0b00000000, 0b00000000, 0b00000000, 0b00000000, 0b00000000},
{0b00000000, 0b00001010, 0b00011111, 0b00001010, 0b00011111, 0b00001010, 0b00011111, 0b00001010},
{0b00000111, 0b00001100, 0b00010100, 0b00001100, 0b00000110, 0b00000101, 0b00000110, 0b00011100},
{0b00011001, 0b00011010, 0b00000010, 0b00000100, 0b00000100, 0b00001000, 0b00001011, 0b00010011},
{0b00000110, 0b00001010, 0b00010010, 0b00010100, 0b00001001, 0b00010110, 0b00010110, 0b00001001},
{0b00000100, 0b00000100, 0b00000100, 0b00000000, 0b00000000, 0b00000000, 0b00000000, 0b00000000},
{0b00000010, 0b00000100, 0b00001000, 0b00001000, 0b00001000, 0b00001000, 0b00000100, 0b00000010},
{0b00001000, 0b00000100, 0b00000010, 0b00000010, 0b00000010, 0b00000010, 0b00000100, 0b00001000},
{0b00010101, 0b00001110, 0b00011111, 0b00001110, 0b00010101, 0b00000000, 0b00000000, 0b00000000},
{0b00000000, 0b00000000, 0b00000100, 0b00000100, 0b00011111, 0b00000100, 0b00000100, 0b00000000},
{0b00000000, 0b00000000, 0b00000000, 0b00000000, 0b00000000, 0b00000110, 0b00000100, 0b00001000},
{0b00000000, 0b00000000, 0b00000000, 0b00000000, 0b00001110, 0b00000000, 0b00000000, 0b00000000},
{0b00000000, 0b00000000, 0b00000000, 0b00000000, 0b00000000, 0b00000000, 0b00000000, 0b00000100},
{0b00000001, 0b00000010, 0b00000010, 0b00000100, 0b00000100, 0b00001000, 0b00001000, 0b00010000},
{0b00001110, 0b00010001, 0b00010011, 0b00010001, 0b00010101, 0b00010001, 0b00011001, 0b00001110},
{0b00000100, 0b00001100, 0b00010100, 0b00000100, 0b00000100, 0b00000100, 0b00000100, 0b00011111},
{0b00001110, 0b00010001, 0b00010001, 0b00000010, 0b00000100, 0b00001000, 0b00010000, 0b00011111},
{0b00001110, 0b00010001, 0b00000001, 0b00001110, 0b00000001, 0b00000001, 0b00010001, 0b00001110},
{0b00010000, 0b00010000, 0b00010100, 0b00010100, 0b00011111, 0b00000100, 0b00000100, 0b00000100},
{0b00011111, 0b00010000, 0b00010000, 0b00011110, 0b00000001, 0b00000001, 0b00000001, 0b00011110},
{0b00000111, 0b00001000, 0b00010000, 0b00011110, 0b00010001, 0b00010001, 0b00010001, 0b00001110},
{0b00011111, 0b00000001, 0b00000001, 0b00000001, 0b00000010, 0b00000100, 0b00001000, 0b00010000},
{0b00001110, 0b00010001, 0b00010001, 0b00001110, 0b00010001, 0b00010001, 0b00010001, 0b00001110},
{0b00001110, 0b00010001, 0b00010001, 0b00001111, 0b00000001, 0b00000001, 0b00000001, 0b00000001},
{0b00000000, 0b00000100, 0b00000100, 0b00000000, 0b00000000, 0b00000100, 0b00000100, 0b00000000},
{0b00000000, 0b00000100, 0b00000100, 0b00000000, 0b00000000, 0b00000100, 0b00000100, 0b00001000},
{0b00000001, 0b00000010, 0b00000100, 0b00001000, 0b00001000, 0b00000100, 0b00000010, 0b00000001},
{0b00000000, 0b00000000, 0b00000000, 0b00011110, 0b00000000, 0b00011110, 0b00000000, 0b00000000},
{0b00010000, 0b00001000, 0b00000100, 0b00000010, 0b00000010, 0b00000100, 0b00001000, 0b00010000},
{0b00001110, 0b00010001, 0b00010001, 0b00000010, 0b00000100, 0b00000100, 0b00000000, 0b00000100},
{0b00001110, 0b00010001, 0b00010001, 0b00010101, 0b00010101, 0b00010001, 0b00010001, 0b00011110},
{0b00001110, 0b00010001, 0b00010001, 0b00010001, 0b00011111, 0b00010001, 0b00010001, 0b00010001},
{0b00011110, 0b00010001, 0b00010001, 0b00011110, 0b00010001, 0b00010001, 0b00010001, 0b00011110},
{0b00000111, 0b00001000, 0b00010000, 0b00010000, 0b00010000, 0b00010000, 0b00001000, 0b00000111},
{0b00011100, 0b00010010, 0b00010001, 0b00010001, 0b00010001, 0b00010001, 0b00010010, 0b00011100},
{0b00011111, 0b00010000, 0b00010000, 0b00011110, 0b00010000, 0b00010000, 0b00010000, 0b00011111},
{0b00011111, 0b00010000, 0b00010000, 0b00011110, 0b00010000, 0b00010000, 0b00010000, 0b00010000},
{0b00001110, 0b00010001, 0b00010000, 0b00010000, 0b00010111, 0b00010001, 0b00010001, 0b00001110},
{0b00010001, 0b00010001, 0b00010001, 0b00011111, 0b00010001, 0b00010001, 0b00010001, 0b00010001},
{0b00011111, 0b00000100, 0b00000100, 0b00000100, 0b00000100, 0b00000100, 0b00000100, 0b00011111},
{0b00011111, 0b00000100, 0b00000100, 0b00000100, 0b00000100, 0b00000100, 0b00010100, 0b00001000},
{0b00010001, 0b00010010, 0b00010100, 0b00011000, 0b00010100, 0b00010010, 0b00010001, 0b00010001},
{0b00010000, 0b00010000, 0b00010000, 0b00010000, 0b00010000, 0b00010000, 0b00010000, 0b00011111},
{0b00010001, 0b00011011, 0b00011111, 0b00010101, 0b00010001, 0b00010001, 0b00010001, 0b00010001},
{0b00010001, 0b00011001, 0b00011001, 0b00010101, 0b00010101, 0b00010011, 0b00010011, 0b00010001},
{0b00001110, 0b00010001, 0b00010001, 0b00010001, 0b00010001, 0b00010001, 0b00010001, 0b00001110},
{0b00011110, 0b00010001, 0b00010001, 0b00011110, 0b00010000, 0b00010000, 0b00010000, 0b00010000},
{0b00001110, 0b00010001, 0b00010001, 0b00010001, 0b00010001, 0b00010101, 0b00010011, 0b00001111},
{0b00011110, 0b00010001, 0b00010001, 0b00011110, 0b00010100, 0b00010010, 0b00010001, 0b00010001},
{0b00001110, 0b00010001, 0b00010000, 0b00001000, 0b00000110, 0b00000001, 0b00010001, 0b00001110},
{0b00011111, 0b00000100, 0b00000100, 0b00000100, 0b00000100, 0b00000100, 0b00000100, 0b00000100},
{0b00010001, 0b00010001, 0b00010001, 0b00010001, 0b00010001, 0b00010001, 0b00010001, 0b00001110},
{0b00010001, 0b00010001, 0b00010001, 0b00010001, 0b00010001, 0b00010001, 0b00001010, 0b00000100},
{0b00010001, 0b00010001, 0b00010001, 0b00010001, 0b00010001, 0b00010101, 0b00010101, 0b00001010},
{0b00010001, 0b00010001, 0b00001010, 0b00000100, 0b00000100, 0b00001010, 0b00010001, 0b00010001},
{0b00010001, 0b00010001, 0b00001010, 0b00000100, 0b00000100, 0b00000100, 0b00000100, 0b00000100},
{0b00011111, 0b00000001, 0b00000010, 0b00000100, 0b00001000, 0b00010000, 0b00010000, 0b00011111},
{0b00001110, 0b00001000, 0b00001000, 0b00001000, 0b00001000, 0b00001000, 0b00001000, 0b00001110},
{0b00010000, 0b00001000, 0b00001000, 0b00000100, 0b00000100, 0b00000010, 0b00000010, 0b00000001},
{0b00001110, 0b00000010, 0b00000010, 0b00000010, 0b00000010, 0b00000010, 0b00000010, 0b00001110},
{0b00000100, 0b00001010, 0b00010001, 0b00000000, 0b00000000, 0b00000000, 0b00000000, 0b00000000},
{0b00000000, 0b00000000, 0b00000000, 0b00000000, 0b00000000, 0b00000000, 0b00000000, 0b00011111},
{0b00001000, 0b00000100, 0b00000000, 0b00000000, 0b00000000, 0b00000000, 0b00000000, 0b00000000},
{0b00000000, 0b00000000, 0b00000000, 0b00001110, 0b00010010, 0b00010010, 0b00010010, 0b00001111},
{0b00000000, 0b00010000, 0b00010000, 0b00010000, 0b00011100, 0b00010010, 0b00010010, 0b00011100},
{0b00000000, 0b00000000, 0b00000000, 0b00001110, 0b00010000, 0b00010000, 0b00010000, 0b00001110},
{0b00000000, 0b00000001, 0b00000001, 0b00000001, 0b00000111, 0b00001001, 0b00001001, 0b00000111},
{0b00000000, 0b00000000, 0b00000000, 0b00011100, 0b00010010, 0b00011110, 0b00010000, 0b00001110},
{0b00000000, 0b00000011, 0b00000100, 0b00000100, 0b00000110, 0b00000100, 0b00000100, 0b00000100},
{0b00000000, 0b00001110, 0b00001010, 0b00001010, 0b00001110, 0b00000010, 0b00000010, 0b00001100},
{0b00000000, 0b00010000, 0b00010000, 0b00010000, 0b00011100, 0b00010010, 0b00010010, 0b00010010},
{0b00000000, 0b00000000, 0b00000100, 0b00000000, 0b00000100, 0b00000100, 0b00000100, 0b00000100},
{0b00000000, 0b00000010, 0b00000000, 0b00000010, 0b00000010, 0b00000010, 0b00000010, 0b00001100},
{0b00000000, 0b00010000, 0b00010000, 0b00010100, 0b00011000, 0b00011000, 0b00010100, 0b00010000},
{0b00000000, 0b00010000, 0b00010000, 0b00010000, 0b00010000, 0b00010000, 0b00010000, 0b00001100},
{0b00000000, 0b00000000, 0b00000000, 0b00001010, 0b00010101, 0b00010001, 0b00010001, 0b00010001},
{0b00000000, 0b00000000, 0b00000000, 0b00010100, 0b00011010, 0b00010010, 0b00010010, 0b00010010},
{0b00000000, 0b00000000, 0b00000000, 0b00001100, 0b00010010, 0b00010010, 0b00010010, 0b00001100},
{0b00000000, 0b00011100, 0b00010010, 0b00010010, 0b00011100, 0b00010000, 0b00010000, 0b00010000},
{0b00000000, 0b00001110, 0b00010010, 0b00010010, 0b00001110, 0b00000010, 0b00000010, 0b00000001},
{0b00000000, 0b00000000, 0b00000000, 0b00001010, 0b00001100, 0b00001000, 0b00001000, 0b00001000},
{0b00000000, 0b00000000, 0b00001110, 0b00010000, 0b00001000, 0b00000100, 0b00000010, 0b00011110},
{0b00000000, 0b00010000, 0b00010000, 0b00011100, 0b00010000, 0b00010000, 0b00010000, 0b00001100},
{0b00000000, 0b00000000, 0b00000000, 0b00010010, 0b00010010, 0b00010010, 0b00010010, 0b00001100},
{0b00000000, 0b00000000, 0b00000000, 0b00010001, 0b00010001, 0b00010001, 0b00001010, 0b00000100},
{0b00000000, 0b00000000, 0b00000000, 0b00010001, 0b00010001, 0b00010001, 0b00010101, 0b00001010},
{0b00000000, 0b00000000, 0b00000000, 0b00010001, 0b00001010, 0b00000100, 0b00001010, 0b00010001},
{0b00000000, 0b00000000, 0b00010001, 0b00001010, 0b00000100, 0b00001000, 0b00001000, 0b00010000},
{0b00000000, 0b00000000, 0b00000000, 0b00011111, 0b00000010, 0b00000100, 0b00001000, 0b00011111},
{0b00000010, 0b00000100, 0b00000100, 0b00000100, 0b00001000, 0b00000100, 0b00000100, 0b00000010},
{0b00000100, 0b00000100, 0b00000100, 0b00000100, 0b00000100, 0b00000100, 0b00000100, 0b00000100},
{0b00001000, 0b00000100, 0b00000100, 0b00000100, 0b00000010, 0b00000100, 0b00000100, 0b00001000},
{0b00000000, 0b00000000, 0b00000000, 0b00001010, 0b00011110, 0b00010100, 0b00000000, 0b00000000}
};
// max7219 configuration
void max7219_init1()
{
trisa=0;
Chip_Select = 0; // SELECT MAX
Soft_SPI_Write(0x09); // Disable BCD mode for digit decoding
Soft_SPI_Write(0x00);
Chip_Select = 1; // DESELECT MAX
Chip_Select = 0;
Soft_SPI_Write(0x0A); // Max segment luminosity intensity
Soft_SPI_Write(0x0F);
Chip_Select = 1;
Chip_Select = 0;
Soft_SPI_Write(0x0B);
Soft_SPI_Write(0x07); // Display refresh
Chip_Select = 1;
Chip_Select = 0;
Soft_SPI_Write(0x0C);
Soft_SPI_Write(0x01); // Turn on the display
Chip_Select = 1;
Chip_Select = 0;
Soft_SPI_Write(0x00);
Soft_SPI_Write(0xFF); // No test
Chip_Select = 1;
}
void max7219_init2() {
Chip_Select = 0; // SELECT MAX
Soft_SPI_Write(0x09); // BCD mode for digit decoding
Soft_SPI_Write(0xFF); // using Code-B
Soft_SPI_Write(0x00); // Bypass the 1st Chip
Soft_SPI_Write(0x00);
Chip_Select= 1; // DESELECT MAX
Chip_Select= 0; // SELECT MAX
Soft_SPI_Write(0x0A);
Soft_SPI_Write(0x0F); // Segment luminosity intensity
Soft_SPI_Write(0x00); // Bypass the 1st Chip
Soft_SPI_Write(0x00);
Chip_Select1 = 1; // DESELECT MAX
Chip_Select1 = 0; // SELECT MAX
Soft_SPI_Write(0x0B);
Soft_SPI_Write(0x07); // Display refresh
Soft_SPI_Write(0x00); // Bypass the 1st Chip
Soft_SPI_Write(0x00);
Chip_Select = 1; // DESELECT MAX
Chip_Select= 0; // SELECT MAX
Soft_SPI_Write(0x0C);
Soft_SPI_Write(0x01); // Turn on the display
Soft_SPI_Write(0x00); // Bypass the 1st Chip
Soft_SPI_Write(0x00);
Chip_Select = 1; // DESELECT MAX
Chip_Select1 = 0; // SELECT MAX
Soft_SPI_Write(0x00);
Soft_SPI_Write(0xFF); // No test
Soft_SPI_Write(0x00); // Bypass the 1st Chip
Soft_SPI_Write(0x00);
Chip_Select1 = 1;
}
//Send data function
void Write_Byte(unsigned short myRow, unsigned short myValue)
{
Chip_Select = 0; // select max7219.
Soft_SPI_Write(myRow); // send myRow value to max7219 (digit place).
Soft_SPI_Write(myValue);
Chip_Select = 1; // deselect max7219.
}
void Write_Byte1(unsigned short myRow, unsigned short myValue)
{
Chip_Select = 0;
// select ma7219.
Soft_SPI_Write(myRow);
Soft_SPI_Write(myValue);
Soft_SPI_Write(0x00); // Bypass the 1st Chip
Soft_SPI_Write(0x00);
Chip_Select = 1;
}
//Clear matrix function
void Clear_Matrix(void)
{
unsigned short x;
for(x=1;x<9;x++)
{
Write_Byte(x,0x00);
}
}
unsigned int DisplayBuffer[]={0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0};
unsigned int DisplayBuffer1[]={0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0};
unsigned int speed=10;
short i, l, k, ShiftAmount, scroll, temp,temp1, shift_step=1, StringLength;
char message[]="MIPS LED MATRIX 2014" ;
char index,index1;
void main()
{
Chip_Select_Direction = 0;
Soft_SPI_init();
max7219_init1();
max7219_init2();
Clear_Matrix();
StringLength = strlen(message) ;
while(1)
{
for (k=0; k<StringLength; k++)
{
for (scroll=0; scroll<(8/shift_step); scroll++)
{
for (ShiftAmount=0; ShiftAmount<8; ShiftAmount++)
{
index = message[k];
index1=message[k-1];
temp =CharData[index-32][ShiftAmount];
temp1 =CharData[index-32][ShiftAmount];
DisplayBuffer[ShiftAmount] = (DisplayBuffer[ShiftAmount] << shift_step)| (temp >> ((8-shift_step)-scroll*shift_step));
DisplayBuffer1[ShiftAmount] = (DisplayBuffer1[ShiftAmount] << shift_step)| (temp1 >> ((8-shift_step)-scroll*shift_step));
}
for(l=0; l<5;l++)
{
for (i=0; i<8; i++)
{
Write_Byte(i+1,DisplayBuffer[i]); //Scrolling k character on firt LED Matrix
if(k>0)
Write_Byte1(i+1,DisplayBuffer1[i]);Scrolling k-1 character on second LED Matrix
}
}
}
}
}
}